Measuring your face

'There is no excellent beauty which hath not some strangeness in the proportion' said Sir Francis Bacon 300 years ago, recognizing that interest and beauty in a face derive much more from how the features work together than on how symmetrically 'perfect' they are.

Beginning your self-analysis with a similar appreciation of harmony, make the most of your face by working with it—accentuate the good, minimize the not-so-good and rebalance the shape where necessary.

Makeup can help you to do this, but first consider your features not in isolation but in relation to each other—length of face in terms of width, shape of nose in terms of shape of chin, line of eyebrow in terms of line of eye. Assess your face shape too. If, as is probable, your face is so familiar to you that you cannot pinpoint exactly what is good or not so good about it or what its general shape is, try some objective arithmetic.
Measuring your face

Take off your make-up and pull your hair well away from your face. Taking a ruler and holding it absolutely straight, measure the length of your face from the top of the forehead to the tip of your chin (left). Be as precise as possible and measure in centimeters, not in inches. Continue by measuring the widest part of the face (usually along the top of the cheekbone, as right). The perfect oval-shaped face has a length that is one and half times the width. If the width is two-thirds or more of the length, the face is wide (usually round).

If the length is more than one and three-quarters of the width, the face is long. Now measure your face across the jawbone. If it is significantly less than the width measurement and the chin is pointed, the face is heart shaped. If it is the same and the chin is blunt, the face is probably square. Assess the width of the mouth by placing the ruler at the outside corner of the mouth so that it lies parallel with the bridge of your nose, as above right. Look straight ahead. The outside edge of the ruler should line up with the inner edge of the iris.
To see how well spaced your eyes are, measure them for length and then measure the distance between the eyes (below right). It should be one eye's length. If it is less than three-quarters of the length, the eyes are definitely close set; if more than one and a quarter times the length, they are wide spaced.
Test your profile by placing the ruler against your nose and chin (below left). Your lips should come well within it. If they touch the ruler, the chin is weak.